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Models in Environmental Research

BuchKartoniert, Paperback
236 Seiten
Englisch
Springererschienen am20.11.2013Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2001
In most natural sciences, modeling is a widespread method of gaining new knowledge about natural and technical systems. The book presents a variety of modeling techniques, from mathematical models in climatology, meteorology or oceanography to methods used in morphology, decision-making in ecology and physical modeling in oceanography.mehr
Verfügbare Formate
BuchKartoniert, Paperback
EUR53,49
E-BookPDF1 - PDF WatermarkE-Book
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Produkt

KlappentextIn most natural sciences, modeling is a widespread method of gaining new knowledge about natural and technical systems. The book presents a variety of modeling techniques, from mathematical models in climatology, meteorology or oceanography to methods used in morphology, decision-making in ecology and physical modeling in oceanography.
Zusammenfassung
Broad overview regarding the subject

Comparison of modeling in various fields

Reflections about the methods and limitations in the creation of models
Details
ISBN/GTIN978-3-642-64028-5
ProduktartBuch
EinbandartKartoniert, Paperback
Verlag
Erscheinungsjahr2013
Erscheinungsdatum20.11.2013
AuflageSoftcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2001
ReiheGKSS School of Environmental Research
Seiten236 Seiten
SpracheEnglisch
Gewicht394 g
IllustrationenXIII, 236 p. 103 illus. in color.
Artikel-Nr.30370818

Inhalt/Kritik

Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 Models as Focusing Tools: Linking Nature and the Social World.- Abstract.- 1.1 Models as Focusing Tools: Linking Nature and the Social World.- 1.2 The Practice of Modeling.- 1.3 The Methodology of Modeling.- 1.4 Isomorphism.- 1.5 Quantification.- 1.6 Modeling Societal Sensitivity.- 1.7 Examples of Models.- 1.8 The Poverty of Economics.- 1.9 Hybrid Forms or the Linkage between Social and Physical Processes.- Appendix: Additional Comments of Modeling Climate and Societal Sensitivity.- 2 Models between Academia and Applications.- Abstract.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 General Properties of Models.- 2.3 Purpose of Models.- 2.4 Conclusions.- Acknowledgments.- 3 Basic Concepts in Dynamical Modeling.- Abstract.- 3.1 Introduction.- 3.2 Classical Mechanics.- 3.3 Ideal Fluids.- 3.4 Thermodynamics.- 3.5 Dynamical Systems.- 3.6 Statistical Mechanics.- 3.7 Stochastic Processes.- 3.8 Discussion.- Acknowledgments.- 4 Process-oriented Models in Physical Oceanography.- Abstract.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 Examples.- 4.3 Concluding Remarks.- Acknowledgments.- 5 Mathematical Models in Environmental Research.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Mathematical Models - an Overview.- 5.3 From Nature to Navier-Stokes´ Equations.- 5.4 From Differential Equations to a Numerical Representation.- 5.5 Summary.- Acknowledgments.- 6 Physical Modeling of Flow and Dispersion.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Properties of Wind-Tunnel Boundary Layers.- 6.3 Dimensional Analysis.- 6.4 Matching of Similarity Requirements.- 6.5 Experiments.- 6.6 Variation of Similarity Parameters.- 6.7 Parameterisation of Thermodynamic Processes.- 6.8 Small-Scale/Full-Scale Comparisons.- 6.9 Investigation of Obstacle Effects.- 6.10 Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- 7 Conceptual Models for Ecology-Related Decisions.- Abstract.- 7.1 Introduction.-7.2 The Wadden Sea - a Sensitive Environment.- 7.3 The Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI) for Wadden Sea Areas.- 7.4 Environmental (Ecological) Risk Assessment (ERA).- 7.5 Ecological Monitoring of the Benthos.- 7.6 Conclusions.- 8 Models in the Mechanics of Materials.- Abstract.- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.2 Modeling in the Mechanics of Materials.- 8.3 Examples.- 8.4 Conclusions.- 9 Mathematical Morphology.- Abstract.- 9.1 Introduction.- 9.2 An Introductive Example.- 9.3 The Morphological Tool Box.- 9.4 Quantification and Morphological Measurements.- 9.5 Random Models.- 10 Statistical Interpolation Models.- Abstract.- 10.1 Introduction.- 10.2 The Random Function Model.- 10.3 Multivariate Geostatistics.- 10.4 Non-Stationary Model.- 10.5 Conclusion.- 11 Statistics - an Indispensable Tool in Dynamical Modeling.- Abstract.- 11.1 Environmental Research.- 11.2 State Space Models.- 11.3 Statistics and Quasi-realistic Models.- 11.4 Reduced Cognitive Models.- Acknowledgments.- References.mehr

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