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The Physical Basis of The Direction of Time

E-BookPDF1 - PDF WatermarkE-Book
233 Seiten
Englisch
Springer Berlin Heidelbergerschienen am13.08.20075th ed. 2007
This thoroughly revised 5th edition of Zeh's classic text investigates irreversible phenomena and their foundation in classical, quantum and cosmological settings. It includes new sections on the meaning of probabilities in a cosmological context, irreversible aspects of quantum computers, and various consequences of the expansion of the Universe. In particular, the book offers an analysis of the physical concept of time.



H. Dieter Zeh studied physics in Brunswick and Heidelberg, where he began work on theoretical nuclear physics. After a year of research at the California Institute of Technology, he moved to the University of California in San Diego to work on the synthesis of the heavy elements, before returning to the University of Heidelberg, where he later became professor of theoretical physics. His studies of collective motion in nuclei led him to address the quantum-to-classical transition in general, and in particular the quantum measurement problem, which is in turn related to many aspects of irreversibility (arrows of time). During this work, Zeh recognized and formulated the universal and unavoidable role of uncontrollable quantum entanglement, thus becoming a founder of the area now known as decoherence.
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E-BookPDF1 - PDF WatermarkE-Book
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E-BookPDF1 - PDF WatermarkE-Book
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Produkt

KlappentextThis thoroughly revised 5th edition of Zeh's classic text investigates irreversible phenomena and their foundation in classical, quantum and cosmological settings. It includes new sections on the meaning of probabilities in a cosmological context, irreversible aspects of quantum computers, and various consequences of the expansion of the Universe. In particular, the book offers an analysis of the physical concept of time.



H. Dieter Zeh studied physics in Brunswick and Heidelberg, where he began work on theoretical nuclear physics. After a year of research at the California Institute of Technology, he moved to the University of California in San Diego to work on the synthesis of the heavy elements, before returning to the University of Heidelberg, where he later became professor of theoretical physics. His studies of collective motion in nuclei led him to address the quantum-to-classical transition in general, and in particular the quantum measurement problem, which is in turn related to many aspects of irreversibility (arrows of time). During this work, Zeh recognized and formulated the universal and unavoidable role of uncontrollable quantum entanglement, thus becoming a founder of the area now known as decoherence.
Details
Weitere ISBN/GTIN9783540680017
ProduktartE-Book
EinbandartE-Book
FormatPDF
Format Hinweis1 - PDF Watermark
FormatE107
Erscheinungsjahr2007
Erscheinungsdatum13.08.2007
Auflage5th ed. 2007
Seiten233 Seiten
SpracheEnglisch
IllustrationenVIII, 233 p.
Artikel-Nr.1429337
Rubriken
Genre9200

Inhalt/Kritik

Inhaltsverzeichnis
1;Preface;6
2;Contents;8
3;Introduction;10
4;1 The Physical Concept of Time;19
5;2 The Time Arrow of Radiation;25
5.1;2.1 Retarded and Advanced Form of the Boundary Value Problem;28
5.2;2.2 Thermodynamical and Cosmological Properties of Absorbers;32
5.3;2.3 Radiation Damping;36
5.4;2.4 The Absorber Theory of Radiation;42
6;3 The Thermodynamical Arrow of Time;47
6.1;3.1 The Derivation of Classical Master Equations;51
6.2;3.2 Zwanzig´s General Formalism of Master Equations;65
6.3;3.3 Thermodynamics and Information;76
6.4;3.4 Semigroups and the Emergence of Order;85
6.5;3.5 Cosmic Probabilities and History;90
7;4 The Quantum Mechanical Arrow of Time;93
7.1;4.1 The Formal Analogy;94
7.2;4.2 Ensembles Versus Entanglement;102
7.3;4.3 Decoherence;109
7.4;4.4 Quantum Dynamical Maps;123
7.5;4.5 Exponential Decay and Causality´ in Scattering;127
7.6;4.6 The Time Arrow in Various Interpretations of Quantum Theory;132
8;5 The Time Arrow of Spacetime Geometry;143
8.1;5.1 Thermodynamics of Black Holes;147
8.2;5.2 Thermodynamics of Acceleration;156
8.3;5.3 Expansion of the Universe;161
8.4;5.4 Geometrodynamics and Intrinsic Time;169
9;6 The Time Arrow in Quantum Cosmology;179
9.1;6.1 Phase Transitions of the Vacuum;183
9.2;6.2 Quantum Gravity and the Quantization of Time;185
10;Epilog;206
11;Appendix: A Simple Numerical Toy Model;210
12;References;216
13;Index;234
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Autor

H. Dieter Zeh studied physics in Brunswick and Heidelberg, where he began work on theoretical nuclear physics. After a year of research at the California Institute of Technology, he moved to the University of California in San Diego to work on the synthesis of the heavy elements, before returning to the University of Heidelberg, where he later became professor of theoretical physics. His studies of collective motion in nuclei led him to address the quantum-to-classical transition in general, and in particular the quantum measurement problem, which is in turn related to many aspects of irreversibility (arrows of time). During this work, Zeh recognized and formulated the universal and unavoidable role of uncontrollable quantum entanglement, thus becoming a founder of the area now known as decoherence.